In a significant move to modernize its immigration policies, the Canadian government has introduced Bill C-3, aiming to remove the existing limit on citizenship by descent. Presented in Parliament by Immigration Minister Lena Metlege Diab, the bill seeks to rectify long-standing restrictions that have affected Canadians born abroad and their descendants.(ndtv.com)
Key Provisions of Bill C-3
Under current laws, a Canadian citizen born outside Canada cannot pass on their citizenship to a child born abroad. This restriction, introduced in 2009, limited citizenship by descent to only the first generation born in Canada. Bill C-3 proposes to eliminate this limitation, allowing Canadian citizens born abroad to transmit citizenship to their children, provided they demonstrate a "substantial connection" to Canada. This connection is defined as having lived in Canada for at least 1,095 cumulative days (approximately three years) before the child's birth or adoption.(ndtv.com, timesofindia.indiatimes.com)
The bill is expected to benefit the Indian diaspora and other immigrant communities, many of whom have faced challenges in passing on Canadian citizenship to their children born abroad. By extending citizenship rights beyond the first generation, Canada aims to strengthen ties with its global citizens and reflect the diverse and interconnected nature of modern families.(ndtv.com, timesofindia.indiatimes.com)
Impact on the Indian Community
Canada has long been a destination of choice for skilled professionals and students from India. In 2024, Indian nationals accounted for 23% of the 374,000 individuals granted Canadian citizenship, totaling 87,812 individuals—the highest number from any country . Bill C-3 is poised to further enhance Canada's appeal to the Indian community by facilitating easier access to citizenship for their descendants.(ndtv.com, economictimes.indiatimes.com)
Legislative Process and Outlook
Bill C-3 is currently under legislative review and must pass through three readings in Parliament before receiving Royal Assent to become law. If enacted, the changes are expected to take effect promptly, as confirmed by Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC). The IRCC has expressed its commitment to implementing the changes swiftly to benefit eligible individuals .
Disclaimer: This article is based on information available as of June 8, 2025. The legislative process is subject to change, and readers are advised to consult official government sources for the most current information regarding Bill C-3 and its provisions.
0 Comments